Kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob ntub dej yog feem ntau siv los ua cov cuab yeej tshuaj tua kab mob hauv tsev kho mob, feem ntau yog siv rau qhov chaw so thiab tshuaj tua kab mob rau lub tsheb kho mob, lub tshuab hemodialysis, lub tshuab ua pa, lub rooj ua haujlwm tom qab phais thiab lwm yam khoom siv hauv kev saib xyuas hnyav thiab lwm lub tuam tsev tseem ceeb; Piv nrog cov ntaub ntub dej zoo tib yam, cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntub cov ntaub so muaj qhov zoo ntawm qhov tsis muaj corrosion, tsis tshua muaj khaus, lub sij hawm ntev moisturizing thiab zoo sterilization nyhuv. Peb kuj tuaj yeem npaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntub dej hauv peb lub neej txhua hnub. Ua tib zoo saib xyuas kom tsis muaj menyuam spectrum ntawm cov ntaub so ntub, thiab xyuam xim rau cov av noo, cov khoom siv thiab txee lub neej. Tam sim no cia peb kawm txog kev kho mob tshuaj tua kab mob ntub cov ntaub so!
1. Lub luag haujlwm ntawm kev kho mob tshuaj tua kab mob ntub cov ntaub so
(1) Siv los so thiab tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm lub txaj txaj thiab chav pw hauv cov chaw tseem ceeb xws li ICU, ICU neonatal, hlawv pawg ntseeg, thiab cov chaw kho mob hemodialysis.
(2) Siv los so thiab tshuaj tua kab mob saum npoo ntawm cov khoom hauv chav kho mob ntawm pawg ntseeg.
(3) Siv los so thiab tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm lub tsheb kho.
(4) Siv rau qhov chaw so thiab tshuaj tua kab mob rau saum npoo ntawm cov khoom siv kho mob xws li tshuab hemodialysis thiab lub tshuab ua pa.
(5) Siv los so thiab tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm qhov chaw kho hniav lub rooj zaum.
(6) Siv los so thiab tshuaj tua kab mob rau cov me nyuam mos sov chamber thiab hyperbaric oxygen chamber.
(7) Siv los so thiab tshuaj tua kab mob hauv chav tsev mov thiab ntim khoom ua haujlwm.
(8) Siv los so thiab tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm qhov chaw ua haujlwm tom qab kev ua haujlwm, cov cuab yeej thiab cov cuab yeej siv, lub rooj ua haujlwm ib puag ncig thiab cov khoom muaj feem xyuam.
(9) Siv los so thiab tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm lwm yam khoom siv.
2. Qhov zoo ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntub cov ntaub so
(1) Nws yog qhov ceev thiab yooj yim siv, txuag cov neeg ua haujlwm, ua raws li qhov zoo. Tsis tas yuav siv sijhawm los npaj cov kev daws teeb meem, ntxuav cov ntaub qhwv, lossis tshem tawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob, yog li kev ntxuav thiab tshuaj tua kab mob tuaj yeem ua tiav hauv ib kauj ruam.
(2) Tam sim no, feem ntau siv tshuaj tua kab mob ntub cov ntaub so ntswg yog tsim los ntawm quaternary ammonium ntsev, tsawg concentration cawv thiab biguanides. Piv nrog rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob chlorine uas nquag siv, lawv muaj kev xeb tsawg, tsis tshua muaj kev khaus, lub sij hawm ntev moisturizing, zoo sterilization nyhuv thiab zoo compatibility nrog cov khoom.
(3) Kev siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntub dej tuaj yeem tshem tawm qhov tsis raug ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob, thiab txo cov kab mob sib kis uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev siv cov ntaub qhwv rov qab thiab tso rau hauv cov tshuaj tua kab mob thaum ntxuav thiab tshuaj tua kab mob.
3. Cov lus nug uas yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau thaum xaiv cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntub dej
(1) Lub sterilization spectrum yuav tsum tau tsom. Tshawb xyuas cov ntawv xeem cuam tshuam ntawm cov khoom. Yog tias qhov kev sim ntawm cov khoom pom tau tias nws tuaj yeem tua Staphylococcus aureus, nws tsuas tuaj yeem qhia tau tias cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tiv thaiv Staphylococcus aureus, tab sis tsis tawm tsam tag nrho cov kab mob gram-zoo nrog rau Staphylococcus aureus.
(2) Cov av noo tuaj yeem ncav cuag 0.6g/cm². Qhov no txhais tau tias cov ntaub so ntub dej yog tshuaj tua kab mob rau thaj tsam loj.
(3) Cov khoom siv zoo. Cov khoom siv yuav tsum tsis tsuas yog xis nyob, tab sis tseem ceeb tshaj, tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam thaum tso cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Yog tias cov khoom xaiv tsis zoo, nws yog ib qho yooj yim kom tso dej tsuas yog tsis muaj tshuaj tua kab mob hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev so.
(4) Ua tib zoo saib rau hnub tas sijhawm. Lub txee lub neej ntawm cov ntaub ntub dej zoo tib yam yog nyob nruab nrab ntawm 6 lub hlis thiab 3 xyoos, thaum lub txee lub neej ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntub dej yog li 2 xyoos. Ua tib zoo saib lub txee lub neej ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntub cov ntaub so, thiab yuav tsis muaj tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob tom qab tas sijhawm.
